PHYS112 WVU Gauss Law Conductors and Dielectrics The questions in this section are to be answered by circling the correct multiple-choice answer AND provid
PHYS112 WVU Gauss Law Conductors and Dielectrics The questions in this section are to be answered by circling the correct multiple-choice answer AND
providing a short justification of your answer in the space after the problem Name:
Lab Day/Time:
Monday Homework 4 Gauss’ Law with Conductors and Dielectrics
Multiple Choice Problems
The questions in this section are to be answered by circling the correct multiple-choice answer AND
providing a short justification of your answer in the space after the problem..
Monday Homework Problem 4.1 A cube has a uniform electric field normal to all six faces. The strength of
N
N
N
N
the field is 6 N
C outward on face 1, 6 C outward on face 2, 3 C inward on face 3, 6 C outward on face 4, 6 C inward
N
on face 5, and 10 C inward on face 6. Does the cube contain a net charge? If it does, what is the sign of the net
charge in the cube?
Select One of the Following:
(a) positive
(b) negative
(c) The net charge in the cube is zero.
Monday Homework Problem 4.2 A Gaussian surface encloses zero net charge. Must the electric field be zero
at all points on the surface?
Select One of the Following:
(a) no
(b) yes
Monday Homework Problem 4.3 An infinite plane of charge with uniform charge density σ1 = σ occupies the
y − z plane through the origin. A parallel plane through x = 1cm has charge density σ2 = −σ/2. Compute the
electric field in the region between the planes.
Select One of the Following:
(a) 3σ/2ǫ0 x̂
(b) σ/4ǫ0 x̂
(c) 3σ/4ǫ0 x̂
(d) −σ/4ǫ0 x̂
(e) -3σ/4ǫ0 x̂
1
Monday Homework Problem 4.4 A spherical balloon has a radius of 40cm and produces an electric field of
magnitude 2 N
C radially outward at the balloon’s surface. If we assume the charge is mostly at the surface of the
balloon, forming a uniform thin shell of charge, calculate the surface charge density of the balloon.
Select One of the Following:
(a) 1.8 × 10−11 C/m2
(b) −2.1 × 10−16 C/m2
(c) 4.5 × 10−11 C/m2
(d) −1.1 × 10−1 C/m2
(e) −1.8 × 10−9 C/m2
Monday Homework Problem 4.5 The figure to the right shows
two charged spherical shells. The inner shell has radius a and
charge density σa = −2σ. The outer shell has radius b and
charge density σb = +3σ. Calculate the electric field in Region
II between the two shells (a < r < b).
y
III
II
Select One of the Following:
a
I
Air
(a) 0
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
2a2 σ
−
r̂
ε0 r 2
a2 σ
+
r̂
2πε0 r2
5πa2 σ
−
r̂
4πε0 r2
πa2 σ
+
r̂
4πε0 r2
−2πa2 σ + 3πb2 σ
r̂
4πε0 r2
Air
Air
2
x
b
Monday Homework Problem 4.6 Two infinite parallel planes
of charge with uniform surface charge densities are parallel to the
x − z plane and equally spaced about the origin. The planes pass
through the points ±1cm. The plane passing through +1cmŷ has
surface charge density 32 σ. The plane passing through −1cmŷ
has surface charge density 5σ. The planes are drawn to the right.
Compute the electric field at the origin.
y
+ 32 σ
Select One of the Following:
x
(a) +13σ/4ǫ0 ŷ
+5 σ
(b) −13σ/4ǫ0 ŷ
(c) +13σ/2ǫ0 ŷ
(d) −13σ/2ǫ0 ŷ
(e) +7σ/4ǫ0 ŷ
(f) −7σ/4ǫ0 ŷ
(g) +7σ/2ǫ0 ŷ
(h) −7σ/2ǫ0 ŷ
Monday Homework Problem 4.7 A positively charged particle
is placed in a uniform electric field directed toward the negative y
direction as drawn to the right. Rank the relative magnitudes of
the electric force on the positive charge if it is placed at points a,
b, c, and d.
y
c
Select One of the Following:
(a) b < a = d < c
a
(b) c = d > a = b
(c) c > a = d > b
b
(d) c < a = d < b
(e) a = b = c = d
(f) c < a < d < b
3
d
x
Monday Homework Problem 4.8 The figure to the right shows
two charged particles: the particles have equal but opposite charge
±q. They are equidistant from the origin and are placed along
the y-axis. What is sign of the x component of the electric field
at a point P on the x-axis?
y
+q
Select One of the Following:
(a) The x component is zero.
(b) The x component is positive.
P
(c) The x component is negative.
x
-q
Monday Homework Problem 4.9 Suppose you want to float a truck with a mass of 10, 000kg in earth’s gravity
by placing a charge of 3C on the truck and floating it above an infinite plane with surface charge density σ. What
must σ be?
Select One of the Following:
(a) 5.8 × 10−7 C/m2
(b) 1.7 × 10−5 C/m2
(c) 3.4 × 10−5 C/m2
(d) 3.0 × 10−3 C/m2
(e) 2.1 × 10−2 C/m2
Monday Homework Problem 4.10 A particularly large solar flare erupts on the sun’s surface sending a burst of
C
solar wind directly at earth. As the wind reaches earth, it briefly transfers a linear charge density of 2.0 × 10−5 m
along the power lines. Modelling the power lines as single infinite straight uniform line charges, calculate the
magnitude of the electric field at the ground a distance of 5.0m from the wire.
Select One of the Following:
(a) 1.4 × 104 N
C
(b) 3.6 × 105 N
C
(c) 3.6 × 104 N
C
(d) 7.2 × 104 N
C
(e) 1.1 × 106 N
C
4
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