MAN4504 Managing a Project Assignment See attachment, open project assignment MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making   Managing  a  Project  Assignment:  Sce

MAN4504 Managing a Project Assignment See attachment, open project assignment MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making
 
Managing  a  Project  Assignment:  Scenario  
Cell  Phone  Design  Process  
You  work  for  Motorola  in  the  global  cell  phone  group.  You  have  been  made  operations/project  manager  
for  the  design  of  a  new  cell  phone  model.  Your  supervisors  have  already  scoped  the  project  so  you  have  
a  list  showing  the  work  breakdown  structure  and  this  includes  major  activities.  You  must  plan  the  
production  schedule  and  calculate  production  duration.  Your  boss  wants  the  schedule  on  his  desk  
tomorrow  morning!  You  have  been  given  the  information  below.  It  includes  all  of  the  activities  required  
and  the  duration  of  each  activity.  Also,  dependencies  between  the  activities  have  been  identified.  
Remember  that  the  preceding  activity  must  be  fully  completed  before  work  on  the  following  activity  can  
be  started.  It  is  divided  into  five  major  production  processes.  Process  “P”  involves  developing  
specifications  for  the  new  cell  phone.  Here  decisions  related  to  such  things  as  battery  life,  size  of  the  
phone  and  features  need  to  be  determined.  These  details  are  based  on  how  a  customer  uses  the  cell  
phone.  These  user  specifications  are  redefined  in  terms  that  have  meaning  to  the  subcontractors  that  
will  actually  make  the  new  cell  phone  in  Process  “S”  supplier  specifications.  These  involved  engineering  
details  for  how  the  product  will  perform.  The  individual  components  that  make  up  the  product  are  the  
focus  of  Process  “D”.  Process  “I”  brings  all  of  the  components  together  and  a  working  prototype  is  built  
and  tested.  Finally  in  Process  “V”,  vendors  are  selected  and  contracts  are  negotiated.  
1.   Produce  a  network  diagram  that  includes  all  of  the  activities.  What  is  a  network  diagram  and  why  is  it  
important?  
2.   Produce  a  Gantt  chart  that  includes  all  of  the  activities.  What  is  a  Gantt  Chart  and  why  is  it  important?  
3.   Calculate  start  and  finish  times  for  each  activity.  Assuming  a  start  date  of  10/1/2015,  what  is  the  finish  
date?  
4.   What  is  the  total  number  of  weeks  for  completing  the  process?  
5.   Which  activities  have  slack?  What  is  slack?  
6.   Which  activities  are  on  the  critical  path?  Why  do  we  use  the  critical  path  in  scheduling?  
7.   Your  boss  would  like  you  to  suggest  changes  that  could  be  made  to  production  that  would  significant  
shorten  it.  What  would  you  suggest?  
 
 
 
MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making
 
 
Activities  
ID  
Predecessor  
Duration  (days)  
Product  Specifications  (P)  Overall  Product  Specifications  
P1  
-­‐  
20  
Hardware  Specifications  
P2  
P1  
25  
Software  Specifications  
P3  
P1  
25  
Market  Research  
P4  
P2,  P3  
10  
Supplier  Specifications  (S)  Hardware  
S1  
P2  
25  
Software  
S2  
P3  
30  
Market  Research  
S3  
P4  
5  
Product  Design  (D)  Circuits  
D1  
S1,  D7  
40  
Battery  
D2  
S1  
5  
Display  
D3  
S1  
10  
Outer  Cover  
D4  
S3  
20  
User  Interface  
D5  
S2  
20  
Camera  
D6  
S1,  S2,  S3  
5  
Functionality  
D7  
D5,  D6  
20  
Product  Integration  (I)    
 
Hardware  
I1  
D1,  D2,  D3,  D4,  
D6  
15  
Software  
I2  
D7  
25  
Prototype  Testing  
I3  
I1,  I2  
25  
Subcontracting  (V)    
 
Vendor  Selection  
V1  
D7  
50  
Contract  Negotiation  
V2  
I3,  V1  
10  
 
 
 
MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making
 
Managing  a  Project  Assignment:  Instructions  
This  document  contains  the  following  information:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Instructions  for  completing  the  setup  of  Open  Project  on  your  computer.  
Assignment  Instructions.  
Video  Tutorial  for  getting  started  on  the  assignment.  
Teaching  Notes  to  guide  you  step  by  step  through  the  assignment.  
If  you  have  any  questions  please  do  not  hesitate  to  ask.  
Downloading  Open  Project  
For  this  assignment  you  will  use  free  project  management  software  called  Open  Project.  Open  Project  is  
an  identical  platform  compared  to  Microsoft  Project,  but  it’s  free  and  easy  to  install.  However,  once  you  
know  how  to  use  Open  Project,  you  will  also  know  how  to  use  Microsoft  Project  -­‐  which  is  a  great  skill  
set  to  have  in  the  workplace.  
To  download  Open  Project,  please  visit  http://sourceforge.net/projects/openproj/  and  select  Download.  
Follow  the  brief  prompts  and  OpenProj  icon  will  then  be  installed  on  your  computer.  
Getting  Started  
To  get  started  with  this  assignment,  you  will  need  to  complete  the  “project  setup”  portion  which  
consists  of  inputting  all  data  into  the  appropriate  fields.  The  teaching  notes  below  describe  how  to  
complete  the  setup.  
You  may  also  view  this  video  introduction  to  the  process.  
Teaching  Notes  
The  teaching  notes  will  walk  you  through  step  by  step  in  answering  the  assignment  questions.  These  
teaching  notes  are  designed  so  that  you  can  become  familiar  with  the  inner  workings  of  project  
management  software  and  complete  the  assignment  accurately.  I  believe  that  you  will  learn  more  using  
this  method  than  completing  it  inaccurately  and  not  mastering  the  material.  
The  Setup  
To  answer  the  questions  posed  in  this  case  study,  you  will  need  to  get  the  data  provided  input  into  Open  
Project.  Follow  these  steps  to  complete  the  setup:  
1.  Click  on  Open  Project  and  choose  to  Create  Project.  
2.  Input  the  Project  Name  and  click  Ok.  
3.  Right  click  on  any  of  the  columns  and  click  Insert  Column.  Choose  the  “WBS’  data  field.  
4.  Right  click  on  any  of  the  columns  and  click  Insert  Column.  Choose  the  “WBS  Predecessor”  data  field.  
5.  Enter  the  “Activities”  into  Name.  Do  not  enter  the  category  names  (product  specification,  supplier  
specifications,  etc.).  Enter  only  the  activities.  
6.  Enter  the  “ID”  into  the  WBS  field.  
7.  Enter  the  predecessor  into  the  “Predecessor”  field.  Note  that  you  will  need  to  use  numerals  such  as  1,  
2,  3,  4,  etc.  based  on  the  defaulted  id  that  MS  Project  lists  in  the  far  left  column.  As  you  enter  these,  
note  how  the  WBS  Predecessor  field  is  automatically  filled  in.  
MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making
 
8.  Enter  the  duration  of  each  activity.  For  Open  Project,  only  days  are  hours  are  supported  so  when  you  
input  the  number  of  weeks  (4  wks),  this  will  be  automatically  converted  to  days.  That  is  fine.  You  can  
make  the  manual  conversion  yourself  to  answer  any  assignment  questions  (8  hours  =  1  days,  5  days  =  1  
week).  
Now,  your  setup  should  be  completed  and  should  appear  like  this  image  below.  Note  that  your  start  and  
end  dates  may  be  different  since  the  date  that  I  produced  this  image  is  my  starting  date.  
     
Question  #1  
Click  View,  choose  Network.  Take  a  screenshot  (or  multiple  screenshot  if  necessary)  and  put  this  in  your  
final  Word  document.  If  you  need  assistance  with  screen  shots,  please  research  this  on  the  Internet.  
Next  to  your  image,  type  in  a  response  to  the  question  posed,  if  any.  
Question  #2  
Click  View,  and  choose  Gantt.  Take  a  screenshot  (or  multiple  screenshot  if  necessary)  and  put  this  in  
your  final  Word  document.  Next  to  your  image,  type  in  a  response  to  the  question  posed,  if  any.  
Question  #3  
The  start  and  finish  times  are  automatically  calculated  based  upon  the  default  date,  which  is  the  date  
you  are  entering  the  tasks.  Change  your  start  date  of  the  first  task  to  10/1/2015  and  click  enter.  Notice  
how  the  rest  of  the  project  gets  shifted.  What  is  the  revised  Finish  Date?  
Question  #4  
Calculate  the  total  number  of  days  the  project  will  take  by  counting  day  from  the  start  date  of  the  first  
activity  to  the  finish  date  of  the  last  activity.  Indicate  this  number  on  your  Word  document.  
Question  #5  
Right  click  on  any  column,  click  Insert  Column,  and  choose  “Total  Slack”.  Add  the  total  slack  column.  This  
will  show  each  activity  that  has  slack  and  how  much  slack.  In  your  Word  document,  indicate  what  slack  
means  and  which  activities  have  slack.  
MAN 4504 Operational Decision Making
 
Question  #6  
Insert  the  Critical  column.  You  should  know  how  to  do  this  by  now.  Which  activities  are  on  the  critical  
path?  Since  we  know  the  critical  path  are  the  activities  that  must  be  completed  on  time  for  a  project  to  
be  completed  on  time,  what  is  the  minimum  time  to  complete  the  entire  process?  (Hint:  add  the  length  
of  each  activity  that  is  on  the  critical  path)  
Question  #7  
Look  at  which  tasks  do  not  have  to  be  dependent  upon  each  other.  For  example,  can  one  group  of  
activities  be  completed  at  the  same  time  as  opposed  to  being  completed  one  at  a  time?  If  so,  this  will  
save  time.  Play  around  with  the  different  scenarios  by  removing/adding  predecessors  and  seeing  how  it  
affects  the  project  end  date.  Give  us  your  recommendation  and  logic  behind  the  recommendation.  
There  is  no  right  or  wrong  answer.  I  want  to  understand  what  you  suggest,  why  you  suggest  it,  and  how  
much  time  it  will  save  on  the  project.  There  is  not  an  absolute  right  or  wrong  answer  if  you  can  justify  it.  
*Only  submit  your  final  Word  document  to  Blackboard,  with  screenshots  and  responses  to  the  questions.  
You  do  not  submit  the  Project  file.*  
 

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