Psychology Critical & Creative Thinking 20 MCQs Need help with 20 MCQs questions.I have attached my assignment.Textbook: An Introduction to Critical and Cr

Psychology Critical & Creative Thinking 20 MCQs Need help with 20 MCQs questions.I have attached my assignment.Textbook: An Introduction to Critical and Creative Thinking by T. Brian Mooney, John N. Williams, Steven Burik, 2016, McGraw-Hill ‘Close the door’. This is an example of a __________.
A) statement
B) deductive argument
C) inductive argument
D) None of the above.
‘Emma likes partying and dancing.’ This statement is an example of a __________.
A) disjunction
B) conjunction
C) conditional
D) negation
‘John or Mary will be promoted.’ This statement is an example of a __________.
A) disjunction
B) conjunction
C) conditional
D) negation
‘If it rains, the streets will be wet’. This statement claims that __________.
A) rain is sufficient for the streets being wet.
B) rain is necessary for the streets being wet.
C) rain is both sufficient and necessary for the streets being wet.
D) None of the above
Suppose you know that the statement ‘A’ is true. Then, the statement ‘not-A’ must be
__________.
A) true
B) false
C) Both of the above
D) All of the above
Suppose the statement ‘John is wearing a tie’ is true. Then, which of the following
statements must be true?
A) John is either wearing a tie or wearing a cap.
B) John is wearing a tie and wearing a cap.
C) If John is wearing a tie, then he is wearing a cap.
D) None of the above
Suppose you know that the statement ‘Mary is either at a party or at work’ is true.
Then, which of the following statements can be true?
A) Mary is at a party.
B) Mary is at work.
C) Mary is at a party and at work.
D) All of the above.
Which of the following statements is false?
A) An argument is a collection of statements.
B) An argument must have a conclusion.
C) An argument must have a true conclusion.
D) Some statements in an argument function as reasons for other statements in the argument.
Which of the following statements is false?
A) A valid argument can have a true premise.
B) A valid argument can have a false premise.
C) A valid argument must have a true premise.
D) None of the above.
Which of the following statements is false?
A) A) A sound argument must have a true premise.
B) A sound argument can be invalid.
C) Both of the above.
D) None of the above.
‘If you don’t get 60% on this PCQ, you won’t be able to continue with this course.’
This is an example of _________.
A) a deductive argument
B) an inductive argument
C) a statement
D) None of the above.
Consider the following argument: ‘This is the rainy season. So, it will rain tomorrow.’
The principle of charity requires you to read this argument as _________.
A) a deductive argument
B) an inductive argument
C) Both of the above.
D) None of the above.
Consider the following argument: ‘The president of a country must be a citizen of the
country. Halimah Yacob is the president of Singapore. So, Halimah Yacob is a
citizen of Singapore’ This argument is _________.
A) valid but unsound
B) valid and sound
C) invalid and unsound
D) sound but invalid
Consider the following argument:
This is an example of __________.
A) linked reasoning
B) convergent reasoning
C) divergent reasoning
D) None of the above.
Consider the following argument:
This is an example of __________.
A) linked reasoning
B) convergent reasoning
C) divergent reasoning
D) serial reasoning
Which of the following statements can be validly inferred from ‘All As are Bs’ and ‘All
Bs are Cs’?
A) All As are Cs.
B) All Bs are As.
C) All Cs are Bs.
D) All Cs are As.
Which of the following statements can be validly inferred from the statement ‘Some
As are Cs’?
A) Some Cs are As.
B) All As are Cs.
C) All Cs are As.
D) None of the above.
Consider the following argument: ‘Some women are famous. Some famous people
are rich. So, some women are rich.’ This argument is __________.
A) valid.
B) invalid.
C) sound.
D) None of the above.
Which of the following statements can be validly inferred from ‘All As are Bs’ and ‘No
As are Cs’?
A) No Bs are Cs.
B) No As are Bs.
C) All Bs are Cs.
D) None of the above.
Suppose ‘All As are Bs’; and ‘All Bs are Cs’; and ‘All Cs are As’. Then, which of the
following statements can be validly inferred?
A) All Bs are As.
B) No As are Cs
C) Both of the above.
D) None of the above.

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