Needs and Advocacy Opportunities

Signature Assignment 2: Advocacy

Counselors understand that an important aspect of a professional, ethical counseling practice is to recognize areas in which advocacy is needed to address forms of injustice that the people we serve may face within society. Further, there are times in which we must advocate for the profession itself so that the role of counselors is understood and respected adequately. Developing a plan for how you will address needs for advocacy is an integral part of developing a professional counseling identity.

 

To explore your understanding of the different levels and applications of advocacy, including individual client advocacy (called case advocacy in your book), systemic advocacy (called class advocacy in your book), and professional advocacy, you will write a 2-5 page paper using APA 7th edition format, with at least 2 scholarly sources submitted as a blog

 

Population

· Your chosen population or professional topic area

 

Needs and Advocacy Opportunities

· What are some areas of injustice, inequality, stigmatization, or oppression you can identify that your chosen population may experience:

In your community

In other contexts (if you live in a rural area, how would this population be affected in urban areas? What are the needs that are the same? Which are different?)

· OR: if you choose a professional topic area, please describe

What part of this professional topic area is a cause for concern and the impact it has on the clients in your community and other contexts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counselor Advocacy

· Choose which level of advocacy would best meet the needs outlined above and detail how you would work with your chosen population/professional topic area to address those needs. If multiple levels of advocacy are needed, describe how you would integrate the other levels of advocacy into your plan.

               *Remember to think realistically about what is attainable based on your own and your populations resources and consider the challenges needed to overcome from multiple stakeholder perspectives.

· Individual Client/Case Advocacy: How will you work with and empower clients to get their individual concerns based on the above outlined needs addressed?

· Systemic/Class Advocacy: How will you address advocacy needs of your population as a group at different legislative and community levels including, local, agency, state, national, etc?

· Professional Advocacy: Are there any changes needed in how the profession addresses your chosen populations needs and how would you go about addressing them? OR: What is your plan to address the identified professional topic area of concern?

 

Conclusion

·

· Explain how you think advocacy could make a difference for your population and how you believe the advocacy efforts you outlined will impact your professional identity as a counselor and ethical responsibilities.

 

(Pro-tip: It may be helpful to use the format above as the outline and headers for your paper)

 

Additional Source:

Advocacy

 

Grounded in ecological theory, clinical mental health counselors recognize that the problems clients face are embedded in an ecological context. Unfortunately, too many persons in our society are subjected to forms of injustice, inequity, and stigmatization. Although counselors encourage clients to take appropriate responsibility for their wellness, they also recognize that barriers inhibiting wellness are sometimes institutionalized. Thus, it is necessary for counselors to work for change not only in the behavior of clients but also in the attitudes and actions of the larger systems.

 

Advocacy is an indirect approach to helping clients by actively engaging in the process of “arguing or pleading for a cause or proposal” (Lee, 1998, p. 8). Advocacy activities can include lobbying, writing, speaking, petitioning, or politicking (Gladding, 2011). Generally, there are three types of advocacy: case advocacy, class advocacy, and professional advocacy. In case advocacy , counselors represent the interests of the clients they serve. For example, a counselor may confer with school administrators to gain access for a client to specific services available to persons with special needs. Or counselors may advocate on behalf of a young client who, because of her family’s practice of religion, is forced by the school to participate in holiday rituals at school that go against the teachings of her faith. Mental health professionals sometimes work indirectly by intervening at a higher level in the system to bring about client empowerment.

 

In class advocacy , counselors represent the interests and rights of an entire group. March (1999), for example, documents the inaccurate images of mental illness that are depicted across the mass media and suggests how counselors as advocates can act as agents of social action by calling attention to how these distorted depictions are a source of oppression. In this way, counselors intervene on behalf of clients by being agents of change at the ecological levels of the mesosystem, exosystem, and macrosystem. Advocacy can take place with and on behalf of individuals and their communities (Ratts, 2011). Such efforts often foster sociocultural change to meet the needs of clients and communities (AMHCA, 2015).

 

The legitimacy of such advocacy efforts by clinical mental health counselors rests on ethical principles that guide professional behavior. The primary ethical principle obligates counselors to respect the worth and dignity of all clients, as mandated by the American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA, 2015). This respect is apparent when counselors:

 

• ensure that clients possess the right to choose freely and can act autonomously;

• avoid doing harm;

• promote clients’ welfare;

• seek fair treatment of clients regardless of gender, race, religion, and so on.

 

In addition to being directly involved in advocacy efforts, mental health counselors can help consumers of mental health services become advocates for change. The trend in which mental health consumers help themselves as advocates has been termed the quiet revolution (Carling, 1995). A number of consumer mental health advocacy groups exist at the national, state, and local levels. Among these are the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, where the family members of the mentally ill have become sophisticated advocates for change to improve the lives of the mentally ill (Citron, Solomon, & Draine, 1999). The National Mental Health Consumers Association is a network of more than 500 self-help groups that focuses on the protection of human rights, the promotion of consumer-run professionally operated community mental health services, the elimination of stigma and discrimination, and improvement in the responsiveness and accountability of mental health services (Carling, 1995). Indeed, the advocacy efforts of clients have their foundation in the philosophy of recovery in mental illness, which intertwines hope, empowerment, and social connection (Sowbel

& Starnes, 2006).

 

In order to produce effective advocates on behalf of those served, the profession of mental health counseling must be understood, well received, and respected by both the general public and the other mental health professions. Thus, professional advocacy , or advocacy on behalf of the profession itself, is imperative (Myers, Sweeney, & White, 2002). It can be defined as thoughtful and deliberate actions to inform specific constituencies (e.g., legislators and policymakers, third-party reimbursers, employers, potential consumers, and the general public) about the knowledge, skills, and competencies of mental health counselors and the benefits of their services to individuals, groups, families, organizations, and communities (Sweeney, 2012). The ACA, AMHCA, National

Board for Certified Counselors, and their members have put forth significant advocacy efforts to promote the counseling profession. The fruits of these efforts include the attainment of professional credentialing in all 50 states, increased recognition as mental health service providers by the Veterans’ Administration, and greater parity among mental health service providers.

 

Advocacy, then, is best viewed as an indirect, multidimensional effort in which mental health counselors seek to promote the well-being of others. The effectiveness of this approach requires a strong, highly respected profession whose voice draws the attention of relevant power holders to the needs and concerns of the mentally ill and other consumers of mental health services. The benefits to the client and the profession are interactive and reciprocal when case, class, and professional advocacy efforts are interconnected and well integrated into professional practice.

 

Reference

Gerig, M. (2017, January 8). Foundations for Clinical Mental Health Counseling: An Introduction to the Profession (3rd ed.). Advocacy (pp. 164-165). Pearson.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grading Rubric :

· Students will demonstrate the ability to identify areas where advocacy is needed

· Student demonstrated knowledge of Current Events that impact advocacy needs by utilizing multiple scholarly resources

 

· Students will understand the process to engage in advocacy

· Student appropriately analyzed client needs in order to choose the appropriate level of advocacy.

OR

· Student analyzed client needs in order to address multiple levels of advocacy.

 

· Students will identify strategies for implementing advocacy efforts to address client needs

· Student created a realistic plan to meet identified client advocacy needs while considering counselor and client resources

Impact of group culture on individual

Humans are influenced by other people. The effects of being socialized in a socio-cultural environment are profound and pervasive. In this Discussion, while taking cultural variables into account, you are asked to consider how group processes may impact individual behavior. For instance, how you conform in your social behavior is influenced by culture and may impact your decisions and your behaviors in many aspects of your life at work, at home, and at play. For example, in some cultures people may adhere to adages such as “the squeaky wheel gets the oil” which emphasizes the role of independent action whereas in other cultures, the adage group members are expected to follow “the nail that sticks out gets pounded down” which emphasizes the value of group cohesion over independence.

For this Discussion, you will examine the impact of group culture on individual behavior.

To Prepare:

  • Consider the following topics and select one topic for this Discussion:
    • Romantic love/interpersonal attraction
    • Obedience and conformity
    • In group vs. out group
  • Based on the topic you selected, search the Walden Library for an article related to your topic as well as related to culture, group processes, and behavior/cognition.

By Day 4

Based on the topic you selected, post and discuss the findings from your article and indicate how culture may affect individual behavior. Make sure to include group processes and behavior/cognition in your post.

Application of Group Skills

Leading a group can be challenging. It is important to remember that within the group, the social worker does much more than simply guide a conversation. Skills such as attending, synthesizing thoughts, providing resources, clarifying, and resolving conflict are all used to support process and treatment. The social worker is constantly assessing individual members and the overall group and determining the level of power and influence to exert. Even concrete, organizational actions such as opening and closing a session take skill and finesse.

 

 

Assignment: Application of Group Skills

While leading a treatment group, you may be faced with a dominant member who takes up much of the session time while others fall silent, or someone who is resistant or combative. There may be interpersonal conflict, or a complete lack of engagement. These challenging scenarios require effective leadership skills to balance negativity, empower group members, and build a respectful community. What skills do you currently possess, and how do you see yourself applying them in group work practice?

For this Assignment, you assume the role of a social worker leading a group session in an interactive media piece. You draw on your skills to navigate the scenario and take appropriate action; then, you reflect on your choices and the strengths and opportunities for your leadership skills.

To Prepare

· Navigate through the  Group Therapy media piece in which you act as the social worker leading a group session.

· Reflect on the choices you selected based on the on-screen guidance and what you would have done differently if you were truly facilitating the group.

· Consider your leadership skills in general. Where might you need to improve to be a successful group leader?

By 9/25/2022

Submit a 2- to 3- page paper in which you:

· Explain the reasoning behind your choices at each step of the video scenario. What leadership skills did you employ and why?

· Explain what you would have done differently from the options presented to you and why. Include specific language you would have used (e.g.,  I would have said “X” to “Y” person in order to…).

· Describe how you view your leadership skills at this time. What leadership skills (identified in the Toseland and Rivas text) could you work on to improve?

Use the Learning Resources to support your Assignment. Make sure to provide APA citations and a reference list.

 

 

Virtul Book : etallent9525@aol.com

Password: Landon2019!

Learning Resources

Required Readings

Toseland, R. W., & Rivas, R. F. (2017). An introduction to group work practice (8th ed.). Pearson.

· Chapter 4, “Leadership” (pp. 98–136)

 

Ezhumalai, S., Muralidhar, D., Dhanasekarapandian R., & Nikketha, B. S. (2018). Group interventions. Indian Journal of Psychiatry60, S514–S521. https://doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_42_18

 

Required Media

 

Walden University, LLC. (2022). Social work case studies [Interactive media]. Walden University Blackboard. https://class.waldenu.edu

· Navigate to the Levy Family case. Scroll down to the bottom of the page to view the video.

 

 

Group Therapy

 

Time Estimate: 5-7 minutes

 

Note: The video below is interactive. Click the play button and use the buttons to navigate through the piece.

Technique used in therapeutic listening

Gloria Tapes Critique Assignment

GLORIA TAPES CRITIQUE

View the following three videos: 

Gloria and Fitz Perls

Gloria and Albert Ellis

Gloria and Carl Rogers

It is a good idea to take notes as you watch the videos.

You are to review and critique each therapeutic technique as well as compare/contrast techniques. Integrate terminology and concepts from the weekly readings. Describe therapeutic listening techniques used, techniques used to increase client participation, techniques that demonstrate empathy, mindfulness techniques, stages of change, etc.

Address the following questions. Which therapist encourages rapport? Who connects with Gloria? Who promotes change? Who exhibits mindful awareness? Delve deep…this is not simply a summary of each style, though that will be part of the assignment. What do you notice regarding verbal and nonverbal communication of the therapist? What techniques does each therapist use or fail to use to encourage dialog and building of the therapeutic relationship? Use specific examples from the videos to support your comments.

Which approach matches your style? What about ethical issues? What appear to be the “common factors” among these three approaches?

A thorough critique will range from 6-10 pages. Be sure to have an introduction to your paper and a conclusion. Use APA style.

10 pts-Writing Style/Organization 15 pts-Overview of sessions 15 pts-Compare/contrast/Evaluation 10 pts-Effective integration of course readings Be creative!

Task Force on Community Preventive Services

In the module readings, the Task Force on Community Preventive Services recommends smoke-free policies and tobacco price increases strategies to be effective in reducing tobacco use and increasing tobacco cessation among military communities. Do you agree or disagree?

The following items in particular will be assessed:

  1. Discuss whether you agree or disagree with the findings that smoke-free policies and increasing tobacco-price will reduce tobacco use among military communities.
  2. Defend your position by providing empirical evidence.
  3. Based on the required readings and your own research, what strategies do you think are effective in reducing tobacco use and maintaining healthy lifestyle among this group?

Contrast range of medical language

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. (n.d). Using language access services. Accessed from: https://thinkculturalhealth.hhs.gov/resources/videos/using-language-access-services

  • Compare and contrast the range of medical language interpretation and describe what is considered “best practice.”
  • Consider and describe at least two scenarios in which patients are non-English speaking and qualified language interpretation is not provided. What are the key ethical principles to be considered? What are the implications for the patient in each scenario?
  • How would the scenario relate to the code of ethics in public health?
  • Compare and contrast the model of medical practice between the U.S. (Western scientific paradigm of medicine) and another country with a different culture.
  • Which healthcare model is better and why?

2 pages

Practices policies and outcomes

Assessment Description

Consider coping strategies that are used in faith-based programs or organizations. How do coping strategies help clients prevent relapse? Present at least two examples of coping strategies and explain how they may benefit the client, their family, and the community in which they live and work.

This discussion question meets the following NASAC Standards:

5) Describe the philosophies, practices, policies, and outcomes of the most generally accepted models of treatment, recovery, relapse prevention and continuing care for addiction and other substance-related problems.

51) Differentiate between situations in which it is most appropriate for the client to self-refer to a resource, and instances requiring counselor referral.

108) Teach basic life skills such as stress management, relaxation, communication, assertiveness, and refusal skills.

Future understanding of integration

Reflection Assignment Instructions

Overview

In this Reflection Assignment, you will provide a thoughtful discussion on the relationship between psychology and Christianity as you currently perceive it. In this course, you will encounter different ways that people perceive the relationship between psychological science and Christian faith. The purpose of this Reflection Assignment is to allow you to think about the relationship between these two disciplines before delving deeper into the course.

 

Instructions

1. The task is to reflect and provide a thoughtful discussion on the relationship between psychology and Christian faith.

2. This reflection should briefly touch on what you already know of integration regarding psychology and Christian faith, where your position is currently, and how you want to grow within your future understanding of integration.

3. Your reflection must demonstrate critical thinking.

4. Citations are required to support your current position.

5. Include at least 2 pages of text in the body of your Reflection Assignment, double-spaced.

6. Current APA format must be followed (professional standards). Must include the following:

· Title page

· Body of the paper: 2 pages (double-spaced).

· Reference page

Be sure to review the criteria on the Reflection Grading Rubric before beginning this Reflection Assignment.

Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism issue.

Importance of evaluating a case

After a thorough literature review. develop a six-page analytical written that does not include the introduction and bibliography of the following topics:

1.- Models of Salvador Minuchin, evaluate an intervention process in which the therapeutic techniques of both models are specifically applied

Models and therapeutic techniques so that:

Discuss the importance of evaluating a case with an intervention model

2.- Models of Virginia Satir, evaluate an intervention process in which the therapeutic techniques of both models are specifically applied

Models and therapeutic techniques so that:

Discuss the importance of evaluating a case with an intervention model.

The Research Proposal Project

Building off the research problem identified in Week 1, you will design a hypothetical research proposal. The research proposal will be based on the problem identified at a human/social service organization. The organization selected can be one in which you are currently employed, an agency that you have an interest in, or where you intend to someday seek employment. The Research Proposal Project reflects the measures required in submitting proposals “in house” within an organization where the evaluation of programs, modification of programs, and/or development of programs is part of your job description or to a grant-awarding agency. Examples of grant-awarding agencies include: Corporation for National and Community Service, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute of Health, Housing and Community Facilities Programs, Homeland Security, Special Delinquency Prevention Program, and Centers for Disease Control Prevention.

Your Research Proposal Project will be broken down into the following sections and sub-sections: